素描是艺术造型的基础。素描理论在艺术造型基础教学中发挥着重要作用,是当今高等美术院校学生必修的一门专业基础课。一幅优秀的素描作品,应是一个具有某种内在联系的完整统一体。教师在指导学生时,应让他们掌握全面观察事物的能力,分清绘画物体的主次、强弱,以及它们之间相互依存的关系,使其作品始终保持一种有机的整体。素描是一种科学,是绘画的基础。有什么样的素描,就会有什么样的创作。这一点我们应让学生清醒地认识到。 Sketch is the basis of artistic modeling. Sketch theory plays an important role in the basic teaching of art form. It is a professional basic course compulsory for art students in higher arts today. An excellent sketch should be a complete unity with some kind of internal connection. When instructing students, teachers should let them master the ability to observe things comprehensively, differentiate the primary, secondary, strong and weak of the painted objects and the interdependence between them so as to keep their works always an organic whole. Sketch is a science, is the basis of painting. What kind of sketch, there will be what kind of creation. We should make students aware of this point.