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武术内外家的分类由来已久,最初由清代黄宗羲提出内家拳的概念后迅速得到众人的认可。随着时代发展,内外家的分类分法又有了不同的定义,时至当今,武术的门派、套路、技击、教学、训练、演练形式等等都发生了翻天覆地的变化,而关于武术的内外家之争问题仍是一个热门问题,这在一定程度上阻碍了武术的发展。本文旨在通过分析武术内外家的起源、分类方法以及其所处时代背景,联系当代,从不同的角度分析原有武术内外家分类的不合理之处;同时阐述当今武术分内外家是否有必要;最后得出武术在当今时代已经内外家相互学习,相互融合,不分内外家的结论。
The classification of martial arts insiders and outsiders has a long history, and was first approved by Huang Zongxi in the Qing Dynasty after the concept of inner boxing was quickly recognized by everyone. With the development of the times, the classification of domestic and foreign families has a different definition, from now on, martial arts martial art, routine, martial arts, teaching, training, training forms, etc. have undergone enormous changes, and on the inside and outside of martial arts The issue of home disputes is still a hot issue, which hinders the development of martial arts to a certain extent. This article aims to analyze the origin and classification of Wushu inside and outside home and its background in the era, contact contemporary, from different perspectives on the original Wushu classification of unreasonable place; at the same time explain the current Wushu points home and abroad is necessary Finally, it is concluded that martial arts have been learning from each other’s internal and external home in the present era and are merging with each other regardless of the conclusion of both inside and outside.