行政回避是指行政机关工作人员在行使职权过程中,因其与所处理的事务有利害关系,为保证实体处理结果和程序进展的公正性,根据当事人的申请或行政机关工作人员的请求,有权机关依法终止其职务的行使并由他人代理的一种法律制度。自行回避和申请回避是行政回避程序启动的两种形式。如果说自行回避是行政机关工作人员的一项法定职责,那么申请回避则是作为行政 Administrative avoidance means that in the process of exercising the powers and functions of the staff of administrative organs, because of the interests of the staff in handling the affairs, in order to ensure the fairness of the entity’s handling of the results and the progress of the proceedings, according to the application of the parties or the request of the administrative staff, A legal system by which the organs of authority terminate the exercise of their functions and act on their behalf according to law. Self-avoidance and application avoidance are two forms of the initiation of administrative avoidance procedure. If self-evasion is a statutory duty of the staff of an administrative organ, the application of avoidance is done as an administrative