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本文采用普查方法,对某煤矿7225名工人1990年内工伤缺勤情况进行了分析。结果表明,该矿1990年工伤休工率为32.6%,缺勤率为4.1%,以掘进和采煤工种的休工率最高。年轻工人易发生工伤事故。受伤原因中人为因素占66.3%,关节炎、腰背痛等与工伤有关。应对矿工加强安全教育和技术培训.并应积极预防和治疗关节炎、腰背痛等疾患,以减少工伤事故的发生。
In this paper, census method was used to analyze the situation of work-related absences among 7225 workers in a coal mine in 1990. The results show that the work-related injury toll rate of the mine was 32.6% in 1990 with absenteeism rate of 4.1%, and that of the tunneling and coal mining works was the highest. Young workers prone to work-related injuries. The cause of injury accounted for 66.3% of human factors, arthritis, back pain and other related injuries. Miners should strengthen security education and technical training. And should actively prevent and treat arthritis, back pain and other diseases, in order to reduce the incidence of work-related accidents.