论文部分内容阅读
在中—瑞合作项目的支持下,对6省14个县17420名8~10岁学龄儿童和642名新生儿的碘营养状况进行了调查。结果显示:学龄儿童触诊法甲肿率在5.6~48.9%之间,女性明显高于男性(26.3%比24.4%,χ2=11.32,P=0.003);13个县学生的尿碘中位数高于100μg/L;新生儿脐带血TSH测试在5~20mU/L之间的比例为6.7~32.1%;5%的学生智力水平低于70。本调查表明,被调查的14个县仍然存在程度不同的碘缺乏,女性更加突出,建议强化全民食盐加碘和重点人群补用碘油的防治措施。
With the support of the Sino-Swiss cooperation project, the iodine nutrition status of 17420 school-aged children aged 8-10 and 642 newborns in 14 counties of 6 provinces was investigated. The results showed that the gravidity of palpation in school-age children ranged from 5.6 to 48.9%, significantly higher in females than in males (26.3% vs. 24.4%, χ2 = 11.32, P = 0.003 ). The median urinary iodine was higher than 100 μg / L in 13 counties. The proportion of neonatal umbilical cord blood TSH between 6.7 and 32.1% was between 5 and 20 mU / L. The 5% student’s intelligence level Below 70. The survey shows that there is still a different degree of iodine deficiency in 14 counties surveyed, women are more prominent, it is recommended to strengthen the national salt iodization and key populations of iodized oil prevention and control measures.