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目的 探讨白内障超声乳化术后切口漏及切口裂开的原因、治疗措施及预防方法。方法 对13例(13只眼)巩膜遂道切口行白内障超声乳化术后切口漏及裂开患者进行观察,分析其原因,提出处理及防护措施。结果 13患者中,4只眼仅为切口漏水,经按摩切口,散瞳及加压包扎,视力恢复术后最好视力;9只眼切口裂开,虹膜脱出,人工晶状体移位,经对症处理,2只眼恢复术后最好视力,7只眼低于术后最好视力。结论 及时及正确处理可减轻切口漏及裂开对眼的损害,但宜强调预防发生。
Objective To investigate the causes, treatment and prevention of incision and incision after cataract phacoemulsification. Methods Thirteen patients (13 eyes) scleral tunnel incision cataract phacoemulsification incision leakage and rupture patients were observed and analyzed the reasons for the treatment and protection measures. Results Of the 13 patients, only 4 eyes were incision leakage. After massage incision, mydriasis and pressure dressing, visual acuity was the best. 9 eyes incision, iris prolapse, intraocular lens shift, symptomatic treatment , 2 eyes recovered the best visual acuity, 7 eyes below the best visual acuity. Conclusions Timely and proper treatment can reduce incision leakage and laceration of the eye damage, but should emphasize prevention.