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近读新闻界前辈徐铸成老人写的《报人张季鸾先生传》,谈到当年新记《大公报》在天津创刊后,“编排参差错落,不像别的报纸那样呆板。特别是头条和几个三栏标题,准确而生动,正如袁子才《随园诗话》所说的是‘立在纸上’,而不是躺在纸上,有强烈的吸引力,引人急于阅读新闻全文。”从而,联想到新闻写作,怎样才能“立在纸上,而不是躺在纸上”呢?笔者认为,写新闻多用巧用动词,是“立在纸上”的一个诀窍。动词的特点,是陈述人物和事物的动作、行为、变化等,成为语言文字中最生动、最活跃的一个因素。所以,古今名家赋诗著文都讲究巧用动
Recently, when the predecessor of the media, Xu Changcheng, was written by the elder, “The Biography of Mr. Zhang Jizhi” was mentioned. After the new book Ta Kung Pao was published in Tianjin, “the layouts are mixed and scattered, unlike other newspapers, especially the headlines and the few three The title of the column is accurate and vivid. Just as Yuan Zicai’s ”Poetry of the Garden Poems“ says ”standing on paper,“ instead of lying on paper, it has a strong appeal and urgently reads the full text of the news. ”Thus, How can I “stand on paper instead of lying on paper?” The author believes that writing a journalistic versatile use of verbs is a knack for “standing on paper.” The characteristics of a verb are the most vivid and active elements of language and characters, which state the movements, behaviors and changes of people and things. Therefore, the ancient and modern famous poems are exquisitely used to write poetry