从高处着眼,从小处入手,是德育工作必须遵循的一条规律。培养学生的自我教育能力、自我管理能力自我服务能力、自我约束能力(简称“四自”能力)是一条促进学生良好品格形成的有效途径,也是学校实施素质教育的重要内容。一、突出一个原则,培养学生自我教育能力 From a high point of view, start small, moral education must follow a law. It is an effective way to cultivate students’ self-education ability, self-management ability, self-service ability and ability to self-restraint (referred to as “four self”), which is also an important content of implementing quality education in schools. First, highlight one principle, develop students self-education ability