安慰语是指当事人遭受不幸,失败,挫折而处于忧伤,气愤,痛苦,沉闷等消极状态时,说话人为改变其消极情绪所实施的一种言语行为。在安慰言语行为中,采取合适的策略,是达到安慰他人,完成交际目的的重要途径。安慰语是语用范筹,它的实现必须依赖特定的背景。它在人际关系的协调中起到了举足轻重的作用,是人们必须熟知和掌握的一种言语行为。本文用语用学中的合作原则对安慰语进行阐述,并结合生活中常见的例子来分析安慰语是如何达到安慰效果的。 Conversation refers to the victim’s misfortune, failure, frustration and in the sad, angry, painful, boring and other negative state, the speaker to change their negative emotions by the implementation of a speech act. In the comfort of speech acts, to adopt the appropriate strategy is to achieve the comfort of others, an important way to achieve the purpose of communication. Consolation is pragmatic, and its implementation must rely on a specific context. It plays an important role in the coordination of interpersonal relationships, which is a verbal act that people must know and master. This article uses the principle of cooperation in pragmatics to describe the consolation language and analyzes how comforting language can achieve the comfort effect by combining the common examples in life.