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目的：了解首发精神分裂症患者痊愈后的主观幸福感，为社区康复提供依据。方法对70例痊愈首发精神分裂症患者（患者组）和70名健康体检者（对照组）采用总体幸福感量表进行测评分析。结果患者组总体幸福感量表总分及健康状况、正性情绪、负性情绪评分均显著低于对照组（P＜0．01）；女性患者正性情绪及负性情绪评分显著高于男性（P＜0．05或0．01）。结论首发精神分裂症患者痊愈后主观幸福感低于健康人群，应予以有针对性的心理干预，缓解或消除其心理压力，提高其主观幸福感及生活质量。“,”Objective To investigate the post-recovery subjective well-being (SWB) of first-episode schizophrenia patients in order to provide basis for community rehabilitation . Methods Assessments were conducted with the General Well-being Schedule (GWB) in 70 first-episode schizophren-ics (patient group) and 70 healthy examinees .Results The GWB total ,health condition ,positive and negative emo-tion score were significantly lower in patient than control group (P<0 .01);female positive and negative emotion score were significant than the male (P<0 .05 or 0 .01) .Conclusion Post-recovery SWB levels of first-episode schizophre-nia patients are lower compared with healthy population ,to them purposeful psychological intervention should be given in order to relieve or eliminate psychological pressure and improve their SWB and quality of life .