从“量的改革”到“质的改革”。回顾十一届三中全会以来的历次改革,除了十四大关于社会主义市场经济体制改革目标确立,其余的历次改革基本是单项性的改革,不少只是关于政府与市场、政府与企业、中央与地方权力分配比重的调整,也就是说基本上属于“量”方面的改革,对发展中出现的一些问题并没有从体制机制上加以解决,导致产生一方面只要遇到困难和问题,都把原因归结为“体制”问题,另一方面却在“体制”改革上进展不快。这是因为体制 From the “quantity reform” to “quality reform”. Recalling the past reforms since the Third Plenary Session of the 11th CPC Central Committee, in addition to the 14th CPC National Congress setting the goal of reforming the socialist market economy, the rest of the previous reforms are basically single-minded reforms, many of which are about the government and the market, the government and the enterprises, The adjustment to the proportion of local power distribution, that is to say, basically belongs to the reform of “quantity”, and has not been solved systematically and mechanismically for some problems that have arisen in development. As a result, as long as difficulties and problems are encountered, All attributed the reason to the issue of “system”, on the other hand, they have not made any progress in the reform of the “system”. This is because of the system