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目的:探讨小剂量山莨菪碱治疗小儿急性下呼吸道感染的疗效。方法:将186例下呼吸道感染患儿按随机法分为观察组和对照组各93例,对照组应用常规抗感染及对症治疗;观察组在对照组基础上加用山莨菪碱(0.1~0.2)mg/kg静注,每日2次,连续(3~5)天。结果:观察组及对照组治疗后症状体征消失时间及住院时间有显著性差异。结论:小剂量山莨菪碱对促进急性下呼吸道感染患儿的炎症消散、症状体征消失、缩短住院时间具有明显的疗效。
Objective: To investigate the efficacy of low-dose anisodamine in the treatment of children with acute lower respiratory tract infection. Methods: A total of 186 children with lower respiratory tract infection were randomly divided into observation group (93 cases) and control group (n = 93). The control group was given routine anti-infective and symptomatic treatment. The observation group was treated with anisodamine ) mg / kg intravenously, 2 times daily, continuous (3 ~ 5) days. Results: There was a significant difference in the disappearance time of symptoms and signs and the length of stay between the observation group and the control group after treatment. Conclusion: A small dose of anisodamine has obvious curative effect on promoting the disappearance of inflammation, disappearance of symptoms and signs and shortening the length of hospital stay in children with acute lower respiratory tract infection.