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循证医学（ｅｖｉｄｅｎｃｅ—ｂａｓｅｄ ｍｅｄｉｃｉｎｅ，ＥＢＭ）即持之有据地处理病人。可定义为：面对某个病人，医生作出处理决定时，不能单纯靠个人的经验，或以病理生理学推理，而是要从文献库中，寻找出相关的、十分可靠的证据，并把这些获得的证据，用于该病人的处
Evidence-based medicine (EBM) is evidence-based management of patients. It can be defined as: In the face of a patient, the doctor can not make decisions based on personal experience or pathophysiology solely on the basis of his personal experience. Instead, he should find out relevant and very reliable evidence from the database and put these Evidence obtained for the patient’s office