历史顺行肾孟造影结合经皮下泌尿系引流的技术为Goodwin等于1955年首创。十年后,Bartley等介绍了荧屏下行Seldinger技术做肾造口术。Vela Navarrete和Wbitaker进一步应用肾造口术了解肾的梗阻、测量肾内压力和评价肾功能。Pedersen率先使用超声引导下放置肾造口的导管,是此领域最新的重大进展。虽然肾的收集系统扩张并非必须做经皮的进路处理,但此顺行法主要还是在该情况下使用。对梗 History of antegrade kidney Meng imaging combined with percutaneous urinary drainage technology for Goodwin equal 1955 first. Ten years later, Bartley et al. Introduced the screen down Seldinger technique to perform kidney ostomy. Vela Navarrete and Wbitaker further applied kidney ostomy to understand renal obstruction, measure intrarenal pressure and evaluate renal function. Pedersen pioneered the use of ultrasound-guided catheterization of the kidney stoma, the latest major advance in this area. Although the expansion of the renal collection system does not have to be treated with percutaneous routes, this is the most commonly used method in this context. Terrier