Spatio-temporal distribution of dissolved sulfide in China marginal seas

来源 :Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:WUBING999
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
With sulfide increasingly recognized as an important parameter to assess the oxidation-reduction level in aqueous environment, research on its geochemical behavior is becoming important. Water samples collected in Bohai Sea(1–19 August, 2010), Yellow Sea(20–30 November, 2010) and East China Sea(3–17 June, 2010 and 1–10 November, 2010) were used to determine the occurrence and distribution of dissolved sulfide by methylene blue spectrophotometric method. Results show that:(1) horizontally, concentration of dissolved sulfide significantly varied from the coastal region to the open sea and profoundly influenced by physical processes. High values occurred in the river-sea boundary zone “marginal filter” due to rich riverine input, frequent upwelling and active exchange in shelf edge. Terrestrial input from adjacent rivers and the current cycling contributed to the high sulfide appeared in western Bohai Sea, eastern Shandong Peninsula, and northeast of Changjiang(Yangtze) River estuary. Especially, relative higher sulfide values occurred in Yellow Sea, which is consistent with the variation of salinity largely due to the hydrodynamic feature;(2) vertically, measurement of dissolved sulfide in bottom water was higher and more variable than that in surface water caused by the wind-induced resuspension and dissimilatory sulfate reduction. Moreover, nutrient-type profile clearly identified that oxidation plays a major role in the biogeochemistry cycle of sulfide in water;(3) seasonally, investigation for East China Sea in June and November reflected seasonal variation of Changjiang River Diluted Water, Kuroshio Current, and Taiwan Warm Current. Concentration in June was much higher than that sampled in November at most stations. Mean concentration of dissolved sulfide varied seasonally from 2.26 μg/L(June) to 1.16 μg/L(November) in surface and 3.00 μg/L(June) to 1.56 μg/L(November) in bottom. Progress in the field is slow and more effort is needed to ensure the accuracy and reliability of determination and estimate the natural or anthropogenic contribution of dissolved sulfide in ecosystems. With sulfide increasingly recognized as an important parameter to assess the oxidation-reduction level in aqueous environment, research on its geochemical behavior is becoming important. Water samples collected in Bohai Sea (1-19 August, 2010), Yellow Sea (20-30 November , 2010) and East China Sea (3-17 June, 2010 and 1-10 November, 2010) were used to determine the occurrence and distribution of dissolved sulfide by methylene blue spectrophotometric method. Results show that: (1) horizontally, concentration of dissolved sulfide significantly varied from the coastal region to the open sea and profoundly influenced by physical processes. High values ​​occurred in the river-sea boundary zone “marginal filter ” due to rich riverine input, frequent upwelling and active exchange in shelf edge. Terrestrial input from adjacent rivers and the current cycling contributed to the high sulfide appeared in western Bohai Sea, eastern Shandong Peninsula, and northeast of Changjiang (Yangtze) River es tuary. Especially, relative higher sulfide values ​​occurred in Yellow Sea, which is consistent with the variation of salinity largely due to the hydrodynamic feature; (2) vertically, measurement of dissolved sulfide in bottom water was higher and more variable than that in surface water caused by the wind-induced resuspension and dissimilatory sulfate reduction. (3) seasonally, investigation for East China Sea in June and November reflected seasonal variation of Changjiang River Diluted Water, Kuroshio Current, and Taiwan Warm Current. Concentration in June was much higher than that sampled in November at the most stations. Mean concentration of dissolved sulfide varied seasonally from 2.26 μg / L (June) to 1.16 μg / L (November) in surface and 3.00 μg / L (June) to 1.56 μg / L (November) in bottom. Progress in the field is slow and more effort is needed to ensure the accuracy and reliability of determination and estimate the natural or anthropogenic contribution of dissolved sulfide in ecosystems.
其他文献
目的调查玫瑰痤疮患者的支付意愿(WTP)并分析其影响因素,评估该疾病负担(生活质量)指标与皮肤病生活质量量表(DLQI)的相关性,为个体化诊治提供一定依据。方法2019年8月至2020年2月期间于湘雅医院皮肤科通过微信招募玫瑰痤疮患者,采用网络问卷方式,通过对一种假设一次性治愈该病治疗手段的WTP进行调查,并采集患者个人基本信息、临床特征、DLQI等方面的数据。运用Logistic回归模型分析高W
期刊
本文就机械灌注的发展以及在器官移植中的应用进展进行介绍,指出供器官短缺是目前移植领域面临的主要问题,但是机械灌注技术的出现为器官保存提供了新的视角,尤其在扩大标准供者、高风险供者及心脏死亡器官捐献供者的应用上发挥优势,提高了供器官质量,并在扩大供体池方面体现出巨大的潜能和前景。
患者女,64岁.主因“间断性上腹部隐痛1个月,伴解黑便半个月”入院.查体:贫血貌.腹部平坦柔软,右上腹部有压痛,无反跳痛,未触及包块.实验室检查:血红蛋白90g/L.腹部CT检查提示
期刊
目的:分析影响肝癌肝移植术后复发受者生存状况的临床病理因素,总结诊治经验。方法:对102例符合“复旦标准”移植后肿瘤复发受者的临床病理特征及诊治方案进行比较(单因素分析
目的:分析外伤相关黑素瘤的临床病理特点及其与患者预后间的关系。方法:回顾性分析2009—2020年第四军医大学西京皮肤医院87例外伤相关黑素瘤的临床病理特点,通过Mann-Whitney
Objective: to compare the methods of petrous apical bone removal and to explore the applica-ble scope of Kawase approach and retrosigmoid sinus-in-ternal audito
目的:探讨感染所致肾移植术后吻合口假性动脉瘤的临床表现、治疗及预后。方法:回顾性分析一例因铜绿假单胞菌感染致肾移植术后假性动脉瘤受者的临床资料,并进行文献复习。结果
Objective: to explore the changes of the F-wave in the posterior tibial nerve of rabbits after differ-ent levels of lumbar spinal cord ischaemic injury and its
目的:探析对大隐静脉曲张患者应用改良激光静脉腔内闭合术治疗的短期临床效果.方法:选取2018年4月~2020年6月收治的60例大隐静脉曲张并符合手术治疗指征患者为研究对象,按照随