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本文第一部分介绍了MEGA第二版(MEGA2)编辑结构中设置第四部分的历史渊源,介绍了马克思恩格斯文献遗产中摘录笔记和旁注部分的具体情况,肯定了这些材料对于研究马克思主义的形成史和考证其主要著作创作过程的不可或缺的意义。本文还回顾了梁赞诺夫主持编辑的MEGA第一版收录和编辑摘录笔记的情况,评价了其得失。在第二部分,本文列举了大量论据,证明在MEGA第二版(MEGA2)中设立单独的第四部分收录摘录笔记和旁注的必要性。最后,介绍了MEGA2第四部分在1992年之后的编辑进展,强调了第四部分的编辑原则。
The first part of this article introduces the historical origins of the fourth part of the editorial structure of MEGA2 and introduces the excerpts from notes and marginal notes in the documentary heritage of Marx and Engels, affirming the material for the study of the formation of Marxism History and textual research the indispensable significance of the writing process. The article reviews the collection and editing of excerpts from the first version of MEGA chaired by Ryazanov and evaluates its success and failure. In the second section, the article lists a number of arguments that justify the need to create a separate fourth section of MEGA that includes excerpts and side notes. Finally, the author introduces the editing progress of the fourth part of MEGA2 after 1992, emphasizing the editing principle of the fourth part.