1941年面对敌后抗日根据地出现的严重困难局面,邓小平保持了清醒的认识,一手抓对敌斗争,一手抓政权建设,巩固了根据地。百团大战后,日军把在华北敌后坚持抗战的八路军作为其打击的重点,调动大量兵力向敌后各抗日根据地发动了连续的“扫荡”。并实施了所谓的“治安强化运动”,使 In the face of the grave and difficult situation that emerged in the anti-Japanese base areas behind enemy lines in 1941, Deng Xiaoping maintained a clear understanding of the struggle against the enemy with one hand and the construction of the political power with one hand and consolidated the base areas. After the Hundred Regiment Great War, the Japanese army placed the Eighth Route Army on its war of resistance in the enemy forces behind the enemy lines in North China as its focal point and mobilized a large number of troops to launch a series of “mopping-up” campaigns against various anti-Japanese bases in the enemy rear. And implemented the so-called “security strengthening campaign” so that