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在全球经济一体化、市场竞争日益激烈的背景下,企业国际直接投资出现了许多新动向,企业投资条件呈现多元化特征,其中对东道国的认知程度、学习能力是一个重要因素;企业投资动机也更为复杂多样,全球战略型、全球学习型、技术学习型、市场贴近型已成为新趋势;与投资动机相联系,企业在投资区位选择上明显地存在高级生产要素指向、产业聚集指向、先进制度指向及新兴市场指向。
In the background of global economic integration and increasingly fierce market competition, there are many new trends in FDI in enterprises. The investment conditions of enterprises show diversified characteristics. The recognition of host countries and learning ability are an important factor. The investment motivation of enterprises But also more complex and diversified. The global strategic type, global learning type, technology learning type and market close type have become new trends. In connection with investment motives, enterprises obviously have the orientation of senior production factors in the choice of investment positions, Advanced system point and emerging market point.