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在城市化过程中会出现一系列经济社会问题,这些问题如果解决不好,不仅不能发挥城市化的积极作用,相反会引发甚至加剧社会矛盾。因此,构建和谐社会是城市化的理想目标。中国作为发展中国家,城市贫困状况表现出四个方面的特征,其中,值得关注的是城市农民工造成的新的城市贫困。要采取一系列的反贫困策略消除贫困、保持社会平等和社会稳定。城市和谐社会的构建必须注重培育城市和谐社会的公共精神,统筹协调各方面利益关系,关注和公正对待社会利益群体,广泛开展和谐创建活动,增进社会团结和睦等。
In the course of urbanization, a series of economic and social problems will emerge. If these problems are not solved well, not only the positive role of urbanization but also the social conflicts will be triggered or even aggravated. Therefore, building a harmonious society is the ideal goal of urbanization. As a developing country, China has shown four characteristics of urban poverty. Among these, the new urban poverty caused by urban migrant workers is of concern. A series of anti-poverty strategies should be adopted to eliminate poverty and maintain social equality and social stability. The construction of a harmonious society in a city must pay attention to cultivating the public spirit of a harmonious society in cities, coordinating and coordinating the interests of all parties concerned, paying attention to and treating the social interest groups impartially, carrying out activities for creating harmoniously and promoting social harmony and unity.