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目的评价干预措施对襄樊市传染病医院医生用药行为的影响。方法分别对襄樊市传染病医院干预前后抗菌药物使用情况进行调查。结果干预后抗菌药物使用率、联合应用率降低,用药目的性及病原学送检率提高,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);干预后住院费用无明显变化,平均住院日缩短,抗菌药物费用、总药费降低,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论有效干预措施能够提高抗菌药物使用的合理性,规范用药行为。
Objective To evaluate the effect of intervention on medication behavior of doctors in infectious disease hospital of Xiangfan City. Methods An investigation of the use of antibacterials before and after intervention in Xiangfan Infectious Disease Hospital was conducted. Results After the intervention, the antibacterial drug usage, combined application rate decreased, medication purpose and etiological examination rate increased, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05); after the intervention there was no significant change in hospitalization costs, the average length of stay shortened, antibacterial drugs The cost and the total drug cost decreased, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Effective interventions can improve the rational use of antimicrobial agents and regulate the use of drugs.