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回顾新中国 50年人文社会科学事业的发展 ,大体可分为奠基起步 ( 1 94 9— 1 965)、严重挫折( 1 966— 1 976)和发展繁荣 ( 1 978—现在 )三个阶段。 50年来特别是改革开放 2 0年来 ,中国人文社会科学工作者在一系列重大问题研究方面取得了突破性进展 ,包括传播和研究马克思主义、探索社会主义初级阶段理论、形成社会主义市场经济理论、研究社会主义法制建设中重大理论问题、探讨经济社会发展理论和发展战略、探寻中华文明和社会主义新文化建设以及研究国际问题等 ,成就巨大 ,功垂共和国史册。发展和繁荣人文社会科学是全党和全社会的重要任务 ,为了实现这一任务 ,必须坚持以马克思列宁主义、毛泽东思想特别是邓小平理论为指导 ;坚持解放思想、实事求是的思想路线 ,发扬理论联系实际的优良学风 ;以全面振兴中华民族为主要任务 ,体现鲜明的中国特色 ;坚持“双百”方针 ,创造良好的学术环境 ;尊重知识 ,尊重人才 ,努力造就一支高素质的科研队伍 ;加强和改善党和政府的领导 ,实现科学规范管理 ;坚持改革开放的基本方针 ,注意吸收人类社会所创造的一切优秀文明成果。面向 2 1世纪的中国人文社会科学 ,必须深入探索研究建设有中国特色社会主义事业中的重大理论问题和实践问题。我们一定要从关乎中国发展前途?
Recalling that the development of the humanities and social sciences in the past 50 years in New China can be broadly divided into three stages, that is, the founding stage (1994-1955), the serious setback (1966-1786) and the development and prosperity (1978-present). In the past 50 years, especially in the period of reform and opening up 20 years ago, Chinese humanities and social science workers made breakthrough progress in a series of major issues including the dissemination and study of Marxism, the exploration of the theory of the primary stage of socialism, the formation of a socialist market economy theory, Study the major theoretical issues in the construction of the socialist legal system, discuss the theories and strategies for economic and social development, explore the construction of a new culture of Chinese civilization and socialism, and study international issues. To develop and prosper the humanities and social sciences is an important task for the entire party and the entire society. In order to accomplish this task, we must uphold the guidance of Marxism-Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought and especially Deng Xiaoping Theory, and adhere to the ideological line of emancipating the mind and seeking truth from facts, Practical and good style of study; with the overall task of rejuvenating the Chinese nation as its main task, embodying distinctive Chinese characteristics; adhering to the “double hundred” principle and creating a good academic environment; respecting knowledge and talents, and striving to create a highly qualified scientific research team; And improve the leadership of the party and government to achieve scientific and standardized management; adhere to the basic guidelines of reform and opening up, pay attention to absorbing all the outstanding civilized achievements of civilization. Facing the humanities and social sciences in China in the 21st century, we must probe deeply into major theoretical and practical issues in the study of the cause of building socialism with Chinese characteristics. We must from the development of China’s future?