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森林生态服务产品自愿供给是当前我国改善生态环境的重要途径之一。文章采用文献分析法对个体社会偏好理论和实验研究进行了梳理和分析,阐明了个体社会偏好特征和群体规模对公共物品自愿供给水平的显著影响。基于Ostrom“公共池塘资源”治理模型,从边界界定成本、社会偏好聚类、可信承诺成本三个维度,将森林生态服务产品自愿供给问题置于小规模群体和大规模群体两个框架,分析了森林生态服务产品自愿供给路径选择,并提出了政策建议。
Voluntary supply of forest ecological service products is one of the important ways to improve the ecological environment in our country. This paper analyzes and analyzes individual social preference theories and experiments by literature analysis, and expounds the significant influence of individual social preference and group size on the voluntary supply of public goods. Based on the Ostrom “public pond resource ” governance model, the author puts the issue of voluntary supply of forest eco-service products into the two frameworks of small-scale groups and large-scale groups from three dimensions: boundary definition cost, social preference clustering and credible commitment cost , Analyzed the choice of voluntary supply path of forest ecological service products and put forward policy suggestions.