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目的了解本地区健康体检人群中甲状腺疾病发病情况。方法 对2009年6月至2012年6月57554名健康体检者甲状腺B超检查结果进行回顾性分析,探讨甲状腺病变在健康体检人群的发病率及阳性结果的构成情况分布。并对可疑甲状腺癌的人群进行随访。结果 57554名体检人群中,甲状腺检查阳性结果8847例,检出率15.37%。其中甲状腺多发结节1541例,实性结节5692例,甲状腺囊实性结节662例,可疑甲状腺癌96例,甲状腺腺瘤124例,甲状腺弥漫性大194例,甲状腺囊肿212例,其他326例。结论甲状腺疾病的发病率高,对于健康体检,甲状腺应作为重点检查内容之一,中青年人群应是重点检查人群。
Objective To understand the prevalence of thyroid disease in the health examination population in this area. Methods From June 2009 to June 2012, 75,554 healthy subjects were retrospectively analyzed for thyroid ultrasonography to investigate the incidence of thyroid disease in healthy people and the distribution of positive results. Patients with suspected thyroid cancer were followed up. Results Among the 75,554 medical examination population, 8847 were positive for thyroid examination, the detection rate was 15.37%. There were 1541 cases of multiple thyroid nodules, 5692 cases of solid nodules, 662 cases of solid thyroid nodules, 96 cases of suspected thyroid cancer, 124 cases of thyroid adenoma, 194 cases of thyroid diffuseness, 212 cases of thyroid cyst, 326 cases of thyroid cysts example. Conclusions The incidence of thyroid disease is high. For healthy physical examination, the thyroid should be one of the key examinations. The young and middle-aged people should be the key examination population.