党参为常用中药,别名潞党、东党、台党、西党、条党、白党等。为桔梗科党参属植物。原产山西上党,其根如参,故名党参。党参为多年生草质藤本,具浓臭,株长1-2米,根肥大肉质。花单生、腋生或顶生于叶腋,有梗。种子小,褐色有光泽。花期8-9月,果期9-10月。党参喜冷凉的气候。对定植地土壤要求不严格,宜选土层深厚,土质疏松,肥沃,富含腐殖质的壤土或砂壤土种植为最好。一般熟地或生荒地均可种植,但忌低洼、粘壤土和重盐碱地。因此,党参是新造林地进行林药间作的好品种。 Codonopsis commonly used traditional Chinese medicine, alias Lu Party, East Party, Taiwan Party, West Party, Party, White Party and so on. Campanulaceae Codonopsis plants. Origin Shanxi Shangdang, its root such as reference, hence the name Codonopsis. Codonopsis herbaceous perennial vine, with thick smell, strain 1-2 meters long, fat root meat. Flowers solitary, axillary or terminal arising in axils, with stems. Seeds are small, brown and shiny. Flowering from August to September, the fruit from September to October. Codon hi cool climate. The planting of soil requirements are not strict, should choose a deep soil, loose soil, fertile, rich in humus or sandy loam soil cultivation is best. Generally cooked or wasteland can be planted, but avoid low-lying, clay loam and heavy saline land. Therefore, Codonopsis is a good variety of forest and herb for new afforestation.