20世纪 90年代以来 ,一股反启蒙主义、反人道主义的思潮开始在文坛上登陆。这股思潮的领军人物自以为掌握了比启蒙主义、人道主义更为先进的思想———解构主义。在他们看来 ,启蒙主义与人道主义是西方 19世纪以前的思想 ,而解构主义与后现代主义则是西方最时髦的思潮。于是 , Since the 1990s, an anti-Enlightenment and anti-humanitarian trend has started to land in the literary arena. The leading figure in this trend of thought has mastered the idea of ​​deconstruction more advanced than that of enlightenment and humanitarianism. In their view, enlightenment and humanitarianism are the thoughts of the West before the 19th century, while deconstruction and post-modernism are the most trendy trends in the West. So,