传统意义上的新闻价值五要素常常被表述为“时效性、接近性、重要性、显著性、趣味性”,这也一直被视作选择和评价新闻的主要标准。它们是对新闻传播活动经验的具体总结,并接受了时间和实践的双重检验,因此具有一定的真理性,但由于对这些标准的过分强调而带来的消极影响也越来? The five elements of news value traditionally defined as “timeliness, proximity, importance, saliency, interest” have also been considered as the main criteria for selecting and evaluating news. They are a concrete summary of the experience of news media activities and are subject to double tests of time and practice. They therefore have some truth but they also have negative effects due to the over-emphasis on these standards.