民族工业在民国初年有了较快发展,史学界通常称之为“短暂春天”。就其出现的原因,人民版高中历史教科书是这样表述的:“辛亥革命推翻了中国两千多年的专制统治,为民族工业的发展扫清了一些障碍。”中华民国“的建立提高了民族资产阶级的政治地位,南京临时政府颁布的一系列发展实业的法令,激发了民族资产阶级投资近代工 National industry in the early years of the Republic of China has developed rapidly, the history of the academic community is often called ”short spring “. For reasons of its appearance, the People’s High School history textbook states: ”The Revolution of 1911 overthrew the autocratic rule of more than two thousand years in China and cleared some obstacles for the development of the national industry.“ The establishment of the ”Republic of China" Raising the political status of the national bourgeoisie and promulgating a series of decrees on the development of industries promulgated by the interim government of Nanjing that inspired the investment by the national bourgeoisie in the modern industry