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目的:减轻绝经后妇女取环的痛苦,预防绝经后取器并发症的发生,提高绝经后取器成功率,本院探究米索前列醇用于绝经后妇女取宫内节育环的效果。方法:将120例绝经后妇女随机分为两组。观察组60例,采用:取器前2小时后穹窿放置(研沫状)米索前列醇200UG;对照组60例按传统扩宫取环。结果:两组在宫口扩张大小、术中出血、取环综合反应、取环效果等指标差异有高度显著性(P均<0.01),观察组优于对照组。结论:米索前列醇用于绝经后妇女取宫内节育环效果显著。方法简单,值得推广。
OBJECTIVE: To alleviate the pain of ring taking in postmenopausal women, to prevent the complications of postmenopausal arthrops and to improve the success rate of postmenopausal instruments, and to investigate the effect of misoprostol for taking IUD in postmenopausal women. Methods: 120 postmenopausal women were randomly divided into two groups. Observation group of 60 cases, using: 2 hours before taking the fornix placed (research foamy) misoprostol 200UG; control group of 60 patients according to the traditional expansion of the ring. Results: There was a significant difference between the two groups in the size of uterine cervix expansion, intraoperative bleeding, comprehensive response of the loop and the effect of taking the loop (P <0.01). The observation group was superior to the control group. Conclusion: Misoprostol is effective in taking IUD in postmenopausal women. The method is simple and worth promoting.