语言对一个人的智力发展和其他概念的形成起着决定性作用。小学数学教学中要求教师教会学生运用准确的、简洁的、清楚的语言来表达小学数学中的概念、性质及法则。由于小学生智力的发展跟语言的表达能力有密不可分的关系,因此,教师的教学目标之一就是培养学生的语言表达能力。数学语言是对数学思维活动的表述,是对数学学习过程的体现。小学数学语言主要包括数学名词、定义、概念、思路和方法,其中最为困难的就是对思路和方法的表 Language plays a decisive role in the intellectual development of one person and in the formation of other concepts. Primary mathematics teaching requires teachers to teach students to use accurate, concise, clear language to express the concept of primary school mathematics, nature and law. As the development of pupils’ intelligence is inextricably linked with the expressive ability of language, one of the teachers’ teaching aims is to develop students’ language skills. Mathematical language is the expression of mathematical thinking activities, which is a manifestation of the mathematical learning process. Primary math language includes math terms, definitions, concepts, ideas and methods, the most difficult of which is the list of ideas and methods