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目的探讨产钳在剖宫产术中的临床应用。方法回顾分析2006年3月～2010年7月在行剖宫产术中助娩胎头困难时应用产钳助产48例患者的情况,并分别纪录新生儿状况及产妇并发症。结果 48例患者均助娩成功,成功率为100%;无新生儿颅内出血、死产和新生儿死亡;产妇子宫切口撕裂1例(2.1%)。结论在新式剖宫产术中,如出现手法取头困难应及时改用剖宫产产钳助娩,可明显减少新生儿窒息的发生率,减少产妇出血,是一种安全、有效、可行的方法。
Objective To explore the clinical application of forceps in cesarean section. Methods A retrospective analysis of 48 patients with forceps assisted with forceps during cesarean section during March 2006 to July 2010 was conducted. The neonatal status and maternal complications were recorded. Results All 48 patients were successful in giving birth, with a success rate of 100%. No neonatal intracranial hemorrhage, stillbirth and neonatal death were found. One case (2.1%) was torn by uterine incision. Conclusions In the new cesarean section, if difficulties arise in the way of hand, timely conversion to cesarean section with forceps delivery can significantly reduce the incidence of neonatal asphyxia and reduce maternal bleeding is a safe, effective and feasible method .