论文部分内容阅读
马克思在《政治经济学批判序言》中说:“我的研究得出这样一个结果,法的关系正象国家的形式一样,既不能从它的本身来理解,也不能从所谓的人类精神的一般发展来理解。相反,它的根源于物质的生活关系……这些生产关系的总和构成社会的经济结构,即有法律的和政治的上层建筑竖立其上,并有一定社会意识形式与之相适应的现实基础。物质生活的生产方式制约着整个社会生活、政治生活和精神生活过程。”即是说,企业经营者的法律地位是由企业经营活动所决定的,而企业经营者所处的经济活动地位决定着企业承包经营者的法律地位。
Marx said in the Preamble to the Critique of Political Economy: “My research has come to the conclusion that the relationship of law, just as it is in the state, can neither be understood by itself nor can it derive from the so-called humanistic generality On the contrary, it is rooted in the material relations of life .... The sum of these relations of production constitutes the economic structure of society, that is, the legal and political superstructure is erected thereon and has a certain social ideology to which it corresponds The actual basis of the production of material life restricts the entire social life, political life and spiritual life process. ”That is, the legal status of business operators is determined by business activities, and business operators in the economy Activity status determines the legal status of the contractor.