本文将概述近代日本绘画之改良。本文关于日本的时代划分,大体上随政治体制来区分。从近代天皇制开始,即1868年的明治维新,至1945年第二次大战战败,定为“近代”(国家主义时代)。转变为民主主义体制之后为“现代”。近代以前,即德川幕府统治下的江户时期,谓之“近世”。“近代化”——西洋化与“日本化” This article will outline the improvements of modern Japanese painting. This article about the division of the Japanese era largely follows the political system. From the modern system of the emperor, the Meiji Restoration in 1868, to the defeat of the Second World War in 1945, the “modern” (the era of nationalism) was set. After the transformation into a democratic system, it is “modern”. Before modern times, that is, the Tokugawa shogunate under the rule of the Edo period, that “the recent ”. “Modernization” - Westernization and “Japaneseization”