马克思主义认为，世间一切事物中，人是第一个可宝贵的。因为，人是一切社会活动，包括领导活动中唯一有自觉能动性的因素。而领导活动正是通过对人的领导进而达到对事物的认识和改造的社会实践活动。对此，毛泽东同志早就指出：“领导者的责任，归结起来，主是的是出主意、用 Marxism holds that man is the first to be precious in all things in the world. Because people are all social activities, including leadership activities, the only active initiative of the factors. And the leading activity is precisely the social practice that achieves the understanding and transformation of things through the leadership of the people. In response, Comrade Mao Tse-tung pointed out long ago: "The responsibility of the leader can be summed up.