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目的:对慢性精神病住院患者的精神用药情况进行调查探析。方法:选取本院2010年5月—2011年5月接收的100例慢性精神病患者作为研究对象,对100例患者进行用药治疗,采用比较分析法对患者药物质量的的情况进行调查,包括最高日剂量、最低日剂量、约定日剂量和日均费用等各方面的情况。结果:慢性精神病住院患者日用药金额最低的为奋乃静,最高的为奥氮平,传统药物与新型药物日均费用比为1:90.13;2011年抗精神病用药中氯氮平的使用量较多,其次为氯丙嗪,最后是奋乃静,利培酮、奥氮平这些新型药物逐渐增加。结论:对于慢性精神病住院患者应该根据实际情况合理用药,更好的进行治疗。
Objective: To investigate the mental medication of patients with chronic mental illness in hospital. Methods: A total of 100 patients with chronic psychosis who received in our hospital from May 2010 to May 2011 were enrolled in this study. 100 patients were treated with medication. The comparative analysis was conducted to investigate the quality of patients’ medication, including the highest date Dose, the lowest daily dose, the agreed daily dose and daily costs and other aspects of the situation. Results: Inpatients with chronic mental illness, the lowest amount of daily medication perphenazine, the highest for the olanzapine, the average daily cost of traditional drugs and new drugs ratio of 1: 90.13; anti-psychotic drug clozapine use in 2011 than Followed by chlorpromazine, followed by perphenazine, risperidone, olanzapine these new drugs gradually increased. Conclusion: Inpatients with chronic mental illness should be based on the actual situation of rational drug use, better treatment.