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目的:探讨慢性病自我管理方案应用于老年慢性病患者中的实际价值。方法:将2015年4月~2016年4月在医院进行治疗的76例老年慢性病患者,随机分成观察组38例与对照组38例,观察组患者给予慢性病自我管理,对照组患者采用常规护理方案治疗,对两组患者自我效能、自我管理与身心健康评分情况进行统计比较。结果:观察组患者的自我效能、自我管理及身心健康评分,明显高于对照组患者。结论:慢性病自我管理方案在老年慢性病患者治疗中的应用效果显著,能明显提高患者的临床疗效,提高患者的自我效能及自我管理,有效改善患者的身心健康。
Objective: To explore the practical value of self-management of chronic diseases in elderly patients with chronic diseases. Methods: A total of 76 elderly patients with chronic diseases who were treated in the hospital from April 2015 to April 2016 were randomly divided into observation group (38 cases) and control group (38 cases). Patients in the observation group were given chronic disease self-management while patients in the control group received routine nursing Treatment, the two groups of self-efficacy, self-management and physical and mental health scores were compared. Results: The self-efficacy, self-management and physical and mental health scores in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group. Conclusion: The self-management program of chronic disease has a significant effect in the treatment of elderly patients with chronic diseases. It can significantly improve the clinical efficacy, improve self-efficacy and self-management, and effectively improve their physical and mental health.