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目的深入研究烧伤整形患者的心理护理措施以及护理效果,并对护理体会进行总结。方法 77例烧伤整形患者,采用单纯随机法分为对照组(35例)和观察组(42例),对照组采用常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上加用心理护理。对比两组临床效果。结果护理后,对照组和观察组患者的焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)均存在不同程度的降低,但是观察组患者的SAS、SDS评分与对照组患者比较,差异具有统计学意义(t=5.42、5.15,P<0.05)。结论将心理护理应用于烧伤整形患者中能够取得显著的效果,对提高患者的治疗配合程度以及促进患者的康复具有十分重要的临床作用和意义。
Objective To deeply study the psychological nursing measures and nursing effects of burn patients and summarize nursing experience. Methods Totally 77 patients with burn and plastic surgery were divided into control group (n = 35) and observation group (n = 42) with simple random method. The control group was given routine nursing. The observation group was given psychological nursing based on the control group. Compare the clinical effect of two groups. Results After nursing, the self-rating anxiety scale (SAS) and depression self-rating scale (SDS) of the control group and the observation group decreased to some extent. However, SAS and SDS scores in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group The difference was statistically significant (t = 5.42,5.15, P <0.05). Conclusion Applying psychological nursing to patients with burns and plastic surgery can achieve remarkable results and has very important clinical significance and significance in improving patients’ therapeutic cooperation and promoting patient rehabilitation.