一、从革命到第二次世界大战十月革命在俄罗斯帝国的成功，使西伯利亚少数民族的生活与俄国其他民族一样发生了根本的变出。般认为这是把少数民族从衰亡的深渊中拯救出来，使他们走向了新生，对这一点是应当给予高度评价的。但是，从反面看少数民族固有的文化诸要亲受到相当程 I. The success of the October Revolution in the Second World War in the Russian Empire brought the life of the Siberian minority to the same level as the rest of Russia. It is generally believed that this is a measure to save the ethnic minorities from the abyss of demise so as to bring them to a new life. We should highly value this point. However, from the opposite perspective, the culture inherent in ethnic minorities deserves considerable progress