一个人出生以后,一般都以乳名(小名)唤之。成年以后,或是在进学校读书的时候,都起一个正名(称官名、大名)。在旧社会,凡是有点身份的人,尤是文人和官吏,他们又往往要给自己起一个或多个别字和雅号。这种文化现象,在地方建制的取名中也同样有所表现。“宁夏”,算是正名(大名),它 After a person is born, usually by the name of milk (nickname) call it. When I was an adult, or when I was in school, I had a real name (official name, big name). In the old society, those who were a little bit of status, especially the literati and officials, tended to give themselves one or more other characters and nicknames. This cultural phenomenon has also been manifested in the name of local institutions. “Ningxia”, be a real name (name), it