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在《幼儿园新指导纲要》中明确指出:“幼儿园必须把保护幼儿的生命和促进幼儿的健康放在工作首位。”那么怎样才能使幼儿的身心健康得到安全的保护和良好的发展呢?一、建立幼儿的安全防范意识我们经常会看到一些孩子总是伤痕累累,抓痕不断,为什么呢?1.幼儿的年龄小、体格弱,身体各系统的发育不是很健全,身体的灵敏性和协调性较差,所以他们身处危险时,无法自我保护,因而导致受伤。2.幼儿的安全意识薄弱,缺乏经验,预想不到危险所导致的后果,因而也不知道害怕,导致不安全事故发生。3.幼儿的年龄特点决定了他们活泼、好动、好模仿、好奇心强,又爱冒险,常常做一些大人们防不胜防的不安全事情等等。针对这些情况,我们的做法是:
In the “New Guidelines for Kindergartens”, it clearly states: “Kindergartens must put the protection of young children’s health and the health of young children first in their work.” "How can we ensure the safe and healthy development of young children’s health and well-being? First, the establishment of children’s awareness of safety precautions We often see some children are always scarred, scratches constantly, why? 1. Children’s age is young, weak body, the body’s development of various systems is not perfect, the body’s sensitivity And poor coordination, so they are in danger, unable to protect themselves, resulting in injury. 2. Children’s awareness of safety is weak, inexperienced and unintended consequences of danger. Therefore, they do not know about fear and cause unsafe incidents. 3. The age characteristics of young children determine their lively, active, good imitation, curiosity, but also adventurous, often do some adults are unmanny insecurity and so on. In response to these situations, our approach is: