论文部分内容阅读
目的了解石家庄市社区医疗卫生人员伤害及安全社区的认知水平、态度、行为情况,为开展伤害健康教育及建设安全社区工作提供依据。方法选取社区卫生服务机构医疗卫生人员612人,采用自填式问卷进行集中调查,其中资料完整的596人。结果接受调查的社区医疗卫生人员伤害及安全社区总知晓率为79.43%,其中能准确回答伤害定义的仅有8.89%,知晓安全社区的有25.38%,1年内有过不安全行为经历的有97.15%,男性医务人员知识知晓情况高于女性,但伤害行为发生率高于女性。认同应由社区医务人员对居民进行伤害防治教育的有45.77%,曾在日常工作中参与居民伤害防治教育工作的只有0.13%。结论该市社区医疗卫生人员对伤害的认知水平较高,但对伤害定义和安全社区缺乏了解,应加强对其进行伤害及安全社区知识培训。
Objective To understand the cognition level, attitude and behavior of the community health personnel in Shijiazhuang and their safety communities, and provide the basis for carrying out health education and building a safe community. Methods Six hundred and sixty-six medical and health personnel in community health service institutions were selected, and a self-administered questionnaire was used for centralized investigation, of which 596 were informative. Results The total community awareness rate of community health personnel injury and safety surveyed was 79.43%, of whom 8.89% were able to accurately answer the definition of injury, 25.38% were aware of safety community, and 97.15% experienced unsafe behavior in one year %, Knowledge of male medical staff is higher than that of female, but the incidence of injury is higher than that of female. It is agreed that 45.77% of residents should be educated in harm prevention and treatment by community health workers, and only 0.13% of them have participated in the education of residents’ injury prevention and control in daily work. Conclusion The community health workers in the city have a high level of cognition of injuries, but lack of understanding of the definition of harm and the safety community, we should strengthen their training on harm and safety community knowledge.