草莓采果后至冬季有很长一段时间,不少果农不重视后期管理,致使次年叶小、果少、产量低、品质差。加强草莓的后期管理,可达到翌年苗壮、果大、产量高、质量好的目的。主要技术措施如下。 一、除匍匐茎。草莓采果后,会产生大量的匍匐茎。匍匐茎的生长要消耗大量的母株营养,减少母株的营养积累,降低翌年的产量和品质。因此,一年生草莓采果后,应及时除掉匍匐茎及老枯叶。若需要繁育可设专门的苗圃地。 二、追肥灌水。一年生草莓采果后至封冻前,要追施花芽分化肥和越冬肥。一般品种多在8—9月 Strawberry picking fruit after a long period of winter, many farmers do not attach importance to the latter part of management, resulting in the following year leaves small, fruit less, low yield, poor quality. To strengthen the post-management of strawberries, can achieve the following year strong, fruitful, high yield, good quality purposes. The main technical measures are as follows. First, except stolons. Strawberry picking fruit, it will produce a lot of stolons. The growth of stolons consumes a large amount of maternal nutrition, reduces the nutrient accumulation of maternal plants, and reduces the yield and quality of the following year. Therefore, the annual strawberry picking fruit, stalks and dead leaves should be promptly removed. If you need breeding can be set up specialized nursery. Second, top-dressing irrigation. The annual strawberry picking fruit to frozen before, to topdressing flower bud differentiation fertilizer and winter fertilizer. General varieties and more in August-September