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小小的it看似不起眼,可它在英语中的作用却非常大。纵观历届高考试题,对it用法的考查主要集中在以下几个方面: 一、考查“实义”it 1．代替上文提到的事物。 [考例] I was disappointed with the film.I had expected＿＿ to be much better． (NMET1993) A．that B．this C．one D．it [解析]it代替上文中提到的the film。答案为D。 2．代替前面的整个句子。 [考例] The doctor advised Vera strongly that she should take a holiday,but＿＿didn’t help．(2005全国卷Ⅲ)
The little it seems to be inconspicuous, but its role in English is very large. Throughout the previous high exam questions, the examination of the usage of it was mainly focused on the following aspects: First, examine the “real meaning” it 1. Instead of the things mentioned above. [Case] I was disappointed with the film. I had expected__ to be much better. (NMET1993) A. That B. This C. One D. It [resolve]it replaces the film mentioned above. The answer is D. 2. Replace the entire sentence in front of you. [例例]The doctor advised Vera strongly that she should take a holiday,but__didn’t help. (2005 National Vol. III)