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探究性学习是一种主动的学习过程,是学生在教师的指导下,在课堂教学中创设一种探究情境,通过自主探索的学习研究活动,让学生自主、合作地发现问题、分析问题、解决问题,从而培养学生搜集和处理信息的能力、获得新知识的能力、分析和解决问题的能力、交流与合作的能力、创新能力和实践能力的一种学习方式。《基础教育课程改革纲要》指出:“改革课程实施过于强调接受学习、死记硬背、机械训练的现状,倡导学生主动参与、乐于探究、勤于动手,培养学生收集和处理信息的能力、获
Inquiry learning is a kind of active learning process. Under the guidance of teachers, students create a kind of inquiry situation in classroom teaching. Through independent research and study activities, students can find problems autonomously and cooperatively, analyze and solve problems Problems, so as to foster students’ ability to collect and process information, acquire new knowledge, analyze and solve problems, exchange and cooperation, innovative ability and practical ability. The Essentials of Curriculum Reform in Elementary Education states: ”The implementation of the reform curriculum places too much emphasis on the current situation of learning, rote memorization and mechanical training, advocating active participation of students, being willing to explore and diligently, and cultivating students’ ability to collect and process information.