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近几年基层医院在开展临床药学工作方面有较快进展。促进了医、护、药人员对合理、安全、有效用药的重视。为了更进一步提高临床用药质量、减少和避免因用药不当增加患者痛苦、延长疗程、甚至造成残疾和死亡。笔者收集13例在临床用药中一些毒副反应和死亡病例供同行参考、借鉴。 例一;李×× 41岁,因慢性鼻窦炎急性发作;头痛、发热、流脓样鼻涕、注射青霉素80万U/次,注射前皮试为阴性,注射第9次时注入药液约2ml(80万U青霉素配4ml注射用
In recent years, grassroots hospitals have made rapid progress in clinical pharmacy work. Promote the medical, nursing, medicine personnel on the rational, safe, effective medication attention. In order to further improve the quality of clinical medication, reduce and avoid the misuse of drugs to increase patient suffering, prolong the course of treatment, and even cause disability and death. I collected 13 cases of clinical drug use in some of the toxic side effects and deaths for peer reference, learn from. Example 1; Lee × × 41 years old, due to an acute attack of chronic sinusitis; headache, fever, purulent nose, penicillin 800 000 U / times, before the skin test was negative injection of liquid injection about the first 9 ml (800,000 U penicillin with 4ml injection