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为了解广大消费者对适当提高信函价格的心理和经济承受能力,不久前,我们对合肥、安庆、淮北、阜阳市、歙县、桐城县六个市、县的509户城镇居民家庭的户主进行了问卷调查,对调查资料的分析结果表明: 一、调整信函资费,不会影响居民生活水平在我国,自五十年代,平信价格由国家统一核定后,几十年未作调整,价格严重地背离价值。而同期,邮政业务量迅速增加,邮政成本大幅度上升。1984年与1949年相比,函件业务量增长38倍,包件增长95倍,汇票增长50倍。从而使邮政企业由五十年代的微利到七十年代无利、八十年代亏损。改变上述状况的出路之一是,适当提高邮政、特别是信函的资费。
In order to understand the psychological and economic affordability of the vast number of consumers for appropriately raising the price of letters, not long ago, we conducted head-quarters for 509 households of urban households in six cities and counties of Hefei, Anqing, Huaibei, Fuyang, Pixian and Tongcheng The questionnaire survey, analysis of the survey results show that: First, adjust the letter charges will not affect the living standards of residents in China, since the fifties, Ping letter prices approved by the state after a unification, decades without adjustment, the price is serious Deviate from the value. The same period, the rapid growth of postal services, postal costs increased significantly. Compared with 1949, correspondence business volume increased by 38 times in 1984 and package number increased by 95 times and draft money increased by 50 times. So that the postal enterprises from the fifties to the seventies of the meager profits, the loss of the eighties. One of the ways to change the above situation is to appropriately raise the postal charges, especially the letters.