科学的本质就在于探究,教育的重要目标是促进学生的全面发展,科学课程应体现这两者的结合。探究是一种涉及探索自然或物质世界过程的学习方式,在寻求新的理解的过程中,它导致提出问题、做出发现并对发现进行严格的检验。新课程标准提出:科学学习要以探究为核心。探究既是科学学习的目标,又是科学学习的方式。亲身经历以探究为主的学习活动是 The essence of science lies in the exploration and education of the important goal is to promote the all-round development of students, science curriculum should reflect the combination of the two. Inquiry is a way of learning that involves the process of exploring the natural or material world. It leads to asking questions, making findings, and conducting rigorous tests of the findings as they seek new understandings. The new curriculum standard puts forward that science learning should take inquiry as the core. Exploration is not only the goal of scientific learning, but also the way of scientific learning. Learning experience that is mainly inquiry-based is