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本文对热区边疆全训部队有代表性的二个连队进行了17天的营养保障和训练强度的研究,其中100名受试者分别补充了高能饮料或高能元素饮料。训练环境最高热强度平均Td41.6℃、T950.0℃、WBGT34.02℃;训练日战士净体力活动时间448min。尽管每日能量和蛋白质摄入量分别为16.5MJ(3941kcal)和99g,仍不能满足需要;加上其它维生素、无机元素的不足与缺乏,体重下降0.9kg,体质瘦弱、严重瘦弱者由68.1%增至73.6%。针对上述情况,提出了热区战训部队改进营养保障的意见,相应地提高和调整高能元素饮料的配比。
This article conducted a 17-day study on the nutritional support and training intensity of two representative companies in the training zone at the frontier of the hot zone, of which 100 subjects were supplemented with high-energy drinks or high-energy drinks. Training environment, the highest average thermal intensity Td41.6 ℃, T950.0 ℃, WBGT34.02 ℃; training day net physical activity time 448min. Although the daily energy and protein intake were 16.5MJ (3941kcal) and 99g, respectively, still can not meet the need; plus other vitamins, lack of and lack of inorganic elements, weight loss 0.9kg, constitution thin, severely weakened from 68.1% to 73.6%. In view of the above situation, put forward the opinions of the war zone training battalion to improve nutrition protection and correspondingly increase and adjust the ratio of high-energy elemental beverages.