构成陈列展览的两大基本要素是实物和文字。博物馆的陈列展览,是以实物组合出使人们直接从感性上来认识客观事物的手段,尽管它们的主要语言是实物,但是,实物只能是“现身”,并不能自发地发挥作用。为了更好地达到宣传教育的效果,使陈列展览的中心思想突出,内容更加清晰明了,生动感人,使观众一目了然,易于接受,没有文字的“说话”是不行的。所以,只有通过并借助于语言文字提出观点,说明意义,使实物性、直观性和科 The two basic elements that make up the display are physical objects and text. The exhibitions and exhibitions of museums are the means by which people can perceive the objective things directly and emotionally. Although their main language is in-kind, they can only “come out” and can not function spontaneously. In order to better achieve the effect of publicity and education, the central idea of ​​exhibitions and exhibitions is prominent, the content is more clear and vivid, so that the audiences can understand at a glance and are easy to accept. There is no “talking” without words. Therefore, only through the adoption and use of language to put forward views, explain the meaning, so that physical, intuitive and subjects