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清代康熙以后,随着汉江流域的人口增加,经济开发程度提高,商品交换日趋活跃,汉江流域水陆交通与农村市场、城镇经济出现了空前繁荣的景象。清末新式交通方式的出现与新的交通格局形成,使汉江流域交通优势丧失,商品流通出现阻滞,城镇经济发展失去源头活水,因此除汉口凭借对外开放与轮船、铁路交通迅速崛起外,汉江流域多数城镇则由盛转衰。
After the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty, with the population increase in the Hanjiang River valley, the degree of economic development increased and the exchange of goods became more and more active. There was an unprecedented prosperity in the water and land transport, rural market and urban economy of the Hanjiang River basin. In the late Qing Dynasty, the emergence of new modes of transportation and the formation of new traffic patterns led to the loss of transportation advantages, the blockage of commodity circulation and the loss of the source of living water in the economic development of the cities and towns. Therefore, with the opening of the Hankou and the rapid rise of railways and trains, Most cities turn from bad to bad.