教育发展的动力往往来自于教育批判。“小班化”的出现和发展就是源于对“班级授课制”的批判。它是班级授课制和教育个性化争论的产物。因此小班化教育的实质就是以学生为主的个性化教育。何谓个性化教育?多元智能理论认为,每位学生都具有不同的心智组型,并且会以不同的方法来进行学习、表征与回忆知识。教师应根据学生的不同需要为学生创设不 The motivation of educational development often comes from educational criticism. The emergence and development of “small class ” is due to the criticism of “class teaching ”. It is a product of the class teaching system and the individualized debate on education. Therefore, the essence of small class education is student-oriented individual education. What is Personalized Education? The Multiple Intelligence Theory believes that each student has different mental groups and will use different methods to learn, represent, and recall knowledge. Teachers should create for students according to their different needs